Jaisalmer Travel Guide: Exploring the Golden City & Sam Sand Dunes

1. About Jaisalmer

Located in the heart of the Thar Desert, Jaisalmer is a historic city founded in 1156 AD by Rawal Jaisal. Built entirely of yellow sandstone, the city glows golden at sunrise and sunset, reflecting its rich Rajputana heritage and desert resilience.

2. Best Time to Visit Jaisalmer

• October to March – Best weather for sightseeing and desert safaris

• December to January – Cold nights, pleasant days

• April to September – Extreme heat; not recommended

Ideal months: November and February

3. How to Reach Jaisalmer

• By Air: Jaisalmer Airport (limited connectivity); Jodhpur Airport is better connected

• By Train: Direct trains from Jodhpur, Jaipur, and Delhi

• By Road: Well-connected by highways from Jodhpur (5–6 hours)

4. Top Places to Visit in Jaisalmer

• Jaisalmer Fort : One of the few living forts in the world, housing temples, homes, cafés, and shops within its walls.

• Patwon Ki Haveli : A stunning group of five havelis famous for detailed carvings and mirror work.

• Salim Singh Ki Haveli : Known for its peacock-shaped roof and distinctive architecture.

• Nathmal Ki Haveli : A beautiful fusion of Rajput and Islamic styles built by two architect brothers.

• Gadisar Lake : A peaceful lake ideal for sunrise and sunset views, surrounded by temples and shrines.

5. Spiritual & Heritage Sites Near Jaisalmer

• Tanot Mata Temple : Located near the India–Pakistan border, this revered temple is managed by the Border Security Force. It is famous for surviving heavy shelling during the 1965 and 1971 wars, making it a symbol of faith and resilience.

• Bada Bagh : A historic garden complex featuring royal cenotaphs (chhatris) of Jaisalmer’s rulers. Sunset here offers one of the most atmospheric views in the region.

6. War Museums & Military Attractions

• Jaisalmer War Museum : Maintained by the Indian Army, the museum showcases tanks, weapons, and stories from India’s western frontier battles.

• Longewala War Memorial : Dedicated to the Battle of Longewala (1971), this memorial highlights the bravery of Indian soldiers and offers insight into desert warfare history.

7. Sam Sand Dunes Experience

• Sam Sand Dunes

Situated around 40 km from Jaisalmer, Sam Sand Dunes provide the most iconic desert landscape in Rajasthan.

Activities:

• Camel safari through rolling dunes (Sunrise)

• Jeep safari at sunset

• Cultural programmes with folk dance and music

• Overnight desert camping under the stars in Swiss tent

8. Desert Camping – What to Expect

• Swiss or luxury tents with basic amenities

• Traditional Rajasthani dinner

• Cultural performances in the evening

• Stargazing in clear desert skies

Tip: Avoid overcrowded camps near the main road for a more authentic experience.

9. Local Food to Try

• Dal Baati Churma

• Ker Sangri

• Gatte ki Sabzi

• Laal Maas (non-veg)

10. Where to Stay

• Budget: Guesthouses near Jaisalmer Fort

• Mid-range: Heritage hotels in the city

• Luxury: Palace hotels or premium desert camps

11. Suggested 3-Day Itinerary

Day 1:

• Jaisalmer War Museum

• Jaisalmer Fort

• Patwon Ki Haveli (Must)

• Nathmal Ki / Salim singh Ki Haveli

• Gadisar Lake (Sunset)

Day 2:

• Bada Bagh

• Travel to Sam Sand Dunes

• Camel safari

• Cultural programme & desert camping

Optional Extension: Tanot Mata Temple + Longewala War Memorial (full-day trip)

12. Important Travel Tips

• Carry valid ID for border-area visits

• Mobile networks may be weak near Tanot and Longewala

• Book desert camps in advance during peak season

• Respect local traditions and military restrictions

Jaisalmer blends history, spirituality, and the raw beauty of the desert into a deeply moving travel experience. From golden forts and royal cenotaphs to sacred temples and heroic war memorials, every corner of the Golden City tells a story worth listening to.